Topic summary
44% 1 analyzed article/video 952 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Special Legislative Session results contain 28 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect , Appeal to Authority , and Optimism Bias , with Appeal to Emotion as the most egregious example at 7.3% saturation with 278 hits . Analysis detected 2,056 faulty-reasoning hits from 3,808 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 1.9% and a BS Rank of 36% (15,768 of 24,545 topics). This Special Legislative Session is better (less manipulative) than 64.20% of the peer group. Special Legislative Session
Topic details
Total words: 3,808
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
36% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 35.8% percentile 1.9% BS Score1 analyzed articles3.8K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 4.4% 4.4% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 3.9% 3.9% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 7.3% 7.3% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 4.0% 4.0% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 1.3% 1.3% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 2.7% 2.7% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 1.4% 1.4% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 1.4% 1.4% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Topic 0.5% 0.5% Self-Serving Bias Sitewide 3.7% Topic 0.5% 0.5% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 4.4%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 3.9%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 7.3%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 4.0%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 2.7%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 7.5% Halo Effect: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 4.0%, sitewide 6.0% Anecdotal: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 5.2% Anchoring Bias: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 4.0% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 3.7% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 3.3%, sitewide 2.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 2.3%, sitewide 3.3% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 3.1% Recency Bias: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 2.7% Politically Right Leaning Bias: Topic 2.5%, sitewide 1.4% Loss Aversion: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 2.5% Ad Hominem: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 2.2% Pessimism Bias: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 1.9% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 2.0% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 1.9% Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 0.0% Begging the Question: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 1.7% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst