Topic summary
16% 1 analyzed article/video 846 analyzed words
BS Summary: These University Presidents results contain 13 faulty reasoning types, including Self-Serving Bias , Halo Effect , and Negativity Bias , with Optimism Bias as the most egregious example at 7.8% saturation with 265 hits . Analysis detected 793 faulty-reasoning hits from 3,384 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 1.8% and a BS Rank of 31% (16,027 of 22,921 topics). This University Presidents is better (less manipulative) than 69.90% of the peer group. University Presidents
Topic details
Total words: 3,384
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
30% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 30.1% percentile 1.8% BS Score1 analyzed articles3.4K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 1.2% 1.2% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 1.6% 1.6% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 1.4% 1.4% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 0.5% 0.5% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 0.9% 0.9% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Topic 0.5% 0.5% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 3.3% 3.3% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 7.8% 7.8% Recency Bias Sitewide 2.7% Topic 0.9% 0.9% Bandwagon Sitewide 2.2% Topic 1.2% 1.2% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 15.9% Availability Heuristic: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 9.1% Optimism Bias: Topic 7.8%, sitewide 6.0% In-Group Bias: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 3.3%, sitewide 6.7% Anecdotal: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 5.2% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 3.7%, sitewide 3.7% Recency Bias: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 2.7% Bandwagon: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 2.2% Sunk Cost Effect: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 0.3% No True Scotsman: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 0.1% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst