Topic summary
9% 1 analyzed article/video 387 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Marine Exploration results contain 16 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect , Unattributed Quote , and Post Hoc (False Cause) , with Optimism Bias as the most egregious example at 4.1% saturation with 64 hits . Analysis detected 522 faulty-reasoning hits from 1,548 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 2.1% and a BS Rank of 41% (13,670 of 22,929 topics). This Marine Exploration is better (less manipulative) than 59.60% of the peer group. Marine Exploration
Topic details
Total words: 1,548
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
40% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 40.4% percentile 2.1% BS Score1 analyzed articles1.5K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 4.0% 4.0% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 1.2% 1.2% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 1.4% 1.4% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 2.1% 2.1% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 2.1% 2.1% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 1.9% 1.9% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 1.9% 1.9% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 1.9% 1.9% Unattributed Quote Sitewide 1.1% Topic 3.9% 3.9% Anchoring Bias Sitewide 4.0% Topic 1.6% 1.6% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 4.0%, sitewide 26.9% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 8.1% In-Group Bias: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 4.1%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 5.3% Anchoring Bias: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 4.0% Unattributed Quote: Topic 3.9%, sitewide 1.1% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 3.8%, sitewide 3.3% Recency Bias: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 2.7% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 0.5% Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 0.0% Indoctrination: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 0.0% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst