Topic summary
9%1 analyzed article/video387 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Marine Exploration results contain 16 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect, Unattributed Quote, and Post Hoc (False Cause), with Optimism Bias as the most egregious example at 4.1% saturation with 64 hits. Analysis detected 522 faulty-reasoning hits from 1,548 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 2.1% and a BS Rank of 41% (13,670 of 22,929 topics). This Marine Exploration is better (less manipulative) than 59.60% of the peer group.
Marine Exploration
Topic details
Total words: 1,548
Article count: 1
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

40% percentile
025507510040.4% percentile
2.1% BS Score1 analyzed articles1.5K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 4.0%4.0%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Topic 1.2%1.2%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 1.4%1.4%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Topic 2.1%2.1%Hasty GeneralizationSitewide 8.1%Topic 2.1%2.1%In-Group BiasSitewide 6.9%Topic 1.9%1.9%Halo EffectSitewide 6.7%Topic 1.9%1.9%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide 5.3%Topic 1.9%1.9%Unattributed QuoteSitewide 1.1%Topic 3.9%3.9%Anchoring BiasSitewide 4.0%Topic 1.6%1.6%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Topic 4.0%, sitewide 26.9%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 15.9%Appeal to Authority: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 11.1%Availability Heuristic: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 9.1%Hasty Generalization: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 8.1%In-Group Bias: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 6.9%Halo Effect: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 6.7%Optimism Bias: Topic 4.1%, sitewide 6.0%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 5.3%Anchoring Bias: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 4.0%Unattributed Quote: Topic 3.9%, sitewide 1.1%Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 3.8%, sitewide 3.3%Recency Bias: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 2.7%Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 0.5%Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 0.0%Indoctrination: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 0.0%Framing EffectSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos