Keyword summary
68% 1 analyzed article/video 307 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Duke Law results contain 16 faulty reasoning types, including Unattributed Quote , Quote-first Misdirection , and Hasty Generalization , with Confirmation Bias as the most egregious example at 21.4% saturation with 263 hits . Analysis detected 1,722 faulty-reasoning hits from 1,228 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 8.8% and a BS Rank of 96% (2,624 of 58,000 keywords). This Duke Law is worse (more manipulative) than 95.50% of the peer group. Duke Law
Keyword details
Total words: 1,228
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed keywords
96% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 95.5% percentile 8.8% BS Score1 analyzed articles1.2K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Unattributed Quote Sitewide 1.1% Keyword 19.5% 19.5% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Keyword 3.5% 3.5% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Keyword 12.0% 12.0% Quote-first Misdirection Sitewide 0.0% Keyword 14.0% 14.0% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Keyword 21.4% 21.4% Burden of Proof Sitewide 0.4% Keyword 11.2% 11.2% Ambiguity (Equivocation) Sitewide 0.8% Keyword 10.3% 10.3% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Keyword 13.3% 13.3% Indoctrination Sitewide 0.0% Keyword 2.9% 2.9% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Keyword 3.0% 3.0% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Keyword 12.0%, sitewide 26.9% Confirmation Bias: Keyword 21.4%, sitewide 7.5% Unattributed Quote: Keyword 19.5%, sitewide 1.1% Negativity Bias: Keyword 3.5%, sitewide 19.2% Quote-first Misdirection: Keyword 14.0%, sitewide 0.0% Hasty Generalization: Keyword 13.3%, sitewide 8.1% Appeal to Authority: Keyword 11.2%, sitewide 11.1% Burden of Proof: Keyword 11.2%, sitewide 0.4% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Keyword 10.3%, sitewide 0.8% Availability Heuristic: Keyword 8.1%, sitewide 9.1% Biased Writer Voice: Keyword 3.0%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Keyword 2.9%, sitewide 5.2% Indoctrination: Keyword 2.9%, sitewide 0.0% Status Quo Bias: Keyword 2.9%, sitewide 2.2% Recency Bias: Keyword 2.0%, sitewide 2.7% Representativeness Heuristic: Keyword 1.9%, sitewide 1.9% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Keyword rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst