BS Summary: These PTI results contain 15 faulty reasoning types, including Overconfidence Bias, Biased Writer Voice, and Self-Serving Bias, with Framing Effect as the most egregious example at 7.5% saturation with 174 hits. Analysis detected 848 faulty-reasoning hits from 2,308 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 2.4% and a BS Rank of 42% (2,821 of 4,800 authors). This PTI is better (less manipulative) than 58.80% of the peer group.
PTI
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Attribute Prevalence (Top 48)
PTI attribute prevalence percentages (biases/fallacies), sorted highest to lowest.
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PTI vs All Other Publications
PTI attribute percentages, with an overlaid baseline for all publications (Overall) for those same attributes.