NPR84%
The U.S. and Iran announce a deal to end the war 20%
By Michael Levitt0%
6/14/2026, 3:30:42 PM
BS Summary: This article contains 6 faulty reasoning types, including Optimism Bias, Hasty Generalization, and Framing Effect, with Overconfidence Bias as the most egregious example at 28.7% saturation with 49 hits. Analysis detected 190 faulty-reasoning hits from 171 analyzed words, generating a BS Score of 34.2% and a BS Rank of 20% (17,663 of 21,887 articles). This article is better (less manipulative) than 80.70% of the article peer group.
President Trump, Iran and Pakistani mediators say a deal has been reached to end the war between the U.S. and Iran.
Trump announced the agreement on social media on Sunday.
"The Deal with the Islamic Republic of Iran is now complete.
Congratulations to all!"
Trump wrote, announcing also that the U.S. would lift its naval blockade of the Strait of Hormuz.
"Ships of the World, start your engines.
Let the oil flow!"
Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif of Pakistan, which had played a key mediating role in the negotiations, confirmed the deal, saying: "Both sides have declared the immediate and permanent termination of military operations on all fronts, including in Lebanon."
Sharif said an official signing ceremony will take place on Friday in Switzerland.
Iran's deputy foreign minister seemed to confirm the deal on Tehran's part.
Quoted by Iran state media in a post on Telegram, Kazem Gharibabadi signaled Iran sees this deal as a victory.
This story will be updated.
Confirmation Bias
0%Confirmation Bias
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
10%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
3.4%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Anchoring Bias
0%Anchoring Bias
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
1.6%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
1.6%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Availability Heuristic
0%Availability Heuristic
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
2.4%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
3.8%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Representativeness Heuristic
0%Representativeness Heuristic
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
0.5%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
1.2%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Hindsight Bias
0%Hindsight Bias
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
0%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
0.8%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Overconfidence Bias
28.7%Overconfidence Bias
OverallThis article
28.7%AuthorMichael Levitt
4.1%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
2.4%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Framing Effect
11.7%Framing Effect
OverallThis article
11.7%AuthorMichael Levitt
10.1%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
11.1%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Loss Aversion
0%Loss Aversion
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
2.9%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
1.2%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Status Quo Bias
0%Status Quo Bias
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
0.8%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
1.1%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Sunk Cost Effect
0%Sunk Cost Effect
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
0.5%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
0.2%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Optimism Bias
28.7%Optimism Bias
OverallThis article
28.7%AuthorMichael Levitt
5.2%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
3.4%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Pessimism Bias
0%Pessimism Bias
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
1.2%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
2.3%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Negativity Bias
0%Negativity Bias
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
11.9%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
11.3%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Self-Serving Bias
11.7%Self-Serving Bias
OverallThis article
11.7%AuthorMichael Levitt
2.6%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
2.3%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Fundamental Attribution Error
0%Fundamental Attribution Error
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
0.9%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
1.1%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Actor-Observer Bias
0%Actor-Observer Bias
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
0.8%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
0.3%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
In-Group Bias
0%In-Group Bias
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
1.6%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
2.3%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Out-Group Homogeneity Bias
0%Out-Group Homogeneity Bias
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
1.9%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
1.2%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Halo Effect
0%Halo Effect
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
2.8%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
2.8%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Horn Effect
0%Horn Effect
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
0%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
0.3%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Dunning-Kruger Effect
0%Dunning-Kruger Effect
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
0%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
0%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Recency Bias
0%Recency Bias
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
2.5%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
1.7%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Primacy Effect
0%Primacy Effect
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
0%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
0.5%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Blind-Spot Bias
0%Blind-Spot Bias
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
0%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
0.1%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Ad Hominem
0%Ad Hominem
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
0.2%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
1.2%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Straw Man
0%Straw Man
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
0.9%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
0.3%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Appeal to Authority
0%Appeal to Authority
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
8.1%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
6.1%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
False Dilemma
0%False Dilemma
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
2.3%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
1.5%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Slippery Slope
0%Slippery Slope
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
0.2%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
1.3%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Circular Reasoning
0%Circular Reasoning
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
0%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
0.1%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Hasty Generalization
22.2%Hasty Generalization
OverallThis article
22.2%AuthorMichael Levitt
6.2%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
4.4%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Red Herring
0%Red Herring
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
0%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
0.3%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Bandwagon
0%Bandwagon
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
1.9%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
0.7%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Appeal to Emotion
8.2%Appeal to Emotion
OverallThis article
8.2%AuthorMichael Levitt
9.8%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
6.6%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Begging the Question
0%Begging the Question
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
0.8%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
0.9%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Post Hoc (False Cause)
0%Post Hoc (False Cause)
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
2.7%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
2.8%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Tu Quoque
0%Tu Quoque
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
0%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
0.2%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Burden of Proof
0%Burden of Proof
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
1%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
0.4%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Appeal to Nature
0%Appeal to Nature
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
0%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
0.2%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Composition/Division
0%Composition/Division
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
0.3%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
0.2%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Anecdotal
0%Anecdotal
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
2.1%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
2.8%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
No True Scotsman
0%No True Scotsman
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
0%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
0.1%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Ambiguity (Equivocation)
0%Ambiguity (Equivocation)
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
2.2%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
1.5%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Gambler’s Fallacy
0%Gambler’s Fallacy
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
0%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
0%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Middle Ground
0%Middle Ground
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
0%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
0.1%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Personal Incredulity
0%Personal Incredulity
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
0%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
0.1%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Special Pleading
0%Special Pleading
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
0%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
0.2%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Genetic Fallacy
0%Genetic Fallacy
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
0%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
0.5%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Unattributed Quote
0%Unattributed Quote
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
1%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
1.3%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Quote-first Misdirection
0%Quote-first Misdirection
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
1.5%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
0.9%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Biased Writer Voice
0%Biased Writer Voice
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
6.3%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
3.1%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Indoctrination
0%Indoctrination
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
3.5%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
1%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Politically Left Leaning Bias
0%Politically Left Leaning Bias
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
1.8%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
1.1%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Politically Right Leaning Bias
0%Politically Right Leaning Bias
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
0%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
0.3%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Attempt to Sell a Product or Service
0%Attempt to Sell a Product or Service
OverallThis article
0%AuthorMichael Levitt
0%PublicationGoats and Soda (NPR)
0.3%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
171 words analyzed.
Analysis
Hover over highlighted words in the article to view the associated bias or fallacy analysis.