Topic summary
100% 1 analyzed article/video 244 analyzed words
BS Summary: These North African Relations results contain 29 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect , Biased Writer Voice , and Hasty Generalization , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 20.9% saturation with 204 hits . Analysis detected 2,046 faulty-reasoning hits from 976 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 7.2% and a BS Rank of 90% (2,212 of 21,651 topics). This North African Relations is worse (more manipulative) than 89.80% of the peer group. North African Relations
Topic details
Total words: 976
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
90% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 89.8% percentile 7.2% BS Score1 analyzed articles976 analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 17.8% 17.8% Politically Right Leaning… Sitewide 1.4% Topic 11.7% 11.7% Quote-first Misdirection Sitewide 0.0% Topic 10.0% 10.0% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 18.3% 18.3% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 15.1% 15.1% Straw Man Sitewide 0.9% Topic 7.6% 7.6% Anchoring Bias Sitewide 4.0% Topic 9.8% 9.8% Representativeness Heuris… Sitewide 1.9% Topic 7.4% 7.4% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 2.1% 2.1% Hindsight Bias Sitewide 1.4% Topic 6.8% 6.8% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 18.3%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 20.9%, sitewide 19.2% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 17.8%, sitewide 5.3% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 14.2%, sitewide 15.9% Hasty Generalization: Topic 15.1%, sitewide 8.1% Politically Right Leaning Bias: Topic 11.7%, sitewide 1.4% Appeal to Authority: Topic 7.6%, sitewide 11.1% Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 10.0%, sitewide 0.0% Anchoring Bias: Topic 9.8%, sitewide 4.0% Availability Heuristic: Topic 9.2%, sitewide 9.1% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 8.2%, sitewide 3.1% Straw Man: Topic 7.6%, sitewide 0.9% Confirmation Bias: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 7.5% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 7.4%, sitewide 1.9% In-Group Bias: Topic 4.9%, sitewide 6.9% Hindsight Bias: Topic 6.8%, sitewide 1.4% Halo Effect: Topic 3.8%, sitewide 6.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 6.5%, sitewide 3.3% Anecdotal: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 4.6% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 3.9%, sitewide 2.7% Unattributed Quote: Topic 3.8%, sitewide 1.1% Recency Bias: Topic 2.9%, sitewide 2.7% Pessimism Bias: Topic 2.7%, sitewide 1.9% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst