BS Summary: These Stephen Long results contain 1 faulty reasoning type, including Confirmation Bias, with Confirmation Bias as the most egregious example at 50% saturation with 18 hits. Analysis detected 18 faulty-reasoning hits from 144.667 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 50% and a BS Rank of 64% (6,196 of 16,880 speakers). This Stephen Long is worse (more manipulative) than 63.30% of the peer group.