BS Summary: These American College of Surgeons; American Physical Society results contain 1 faulty reasoning type, including Appeal to Authority, with Appeal to Authority as the most egregious example at 100% saturation with 47 hits. Analysis detected 47 faulty-reasoning hits from 47 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 100% and a BS Rank of ⁠100% (140 of 17,553 speakers). This American College of Surgeons; American Physical Society is worse (more manipulative) than 99.20% of the peer group.