Cascade PBS79%
Why is the U.S. still fighting Iran? 90%
By Cascade PBS Staff70%
7/31/2026, 6:45:29 PM
Keywords: Washington Week With The Atlantic
BS Summary: This article contains 9 faulty reasoning types, including Biased Writer Voice, Hasty Generalization, and Fundamental Attribution Error, with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 79.4% saturation with 50 hits. Analysis detected 262 faulty-reasoning hits from 63 analyzed words, generating a BS Score of 79% and a BS Rank of 90% (2,709 of 25,284 articles). This article is worse (more manipulative) than 89.30% of the article peer group.
Trust in government has declined rapidly in recent years, and the consequences of this collapse are everywhere.
Donald Trump can't find it in himself to be transparent with the American people about the state of the war with Iran, or about much else.
The panel discusses the state of the war and the lack of answers.
Confirmation Bias
0%Confirmation Bias
OverallThis article
0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
2.4%PublicationCascade PBS
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Anchoring Bias
0%Anchoring Bias
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0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0.3%PublicationCascade PBS
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Availability Heuristic
27%Availability Heuristic
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27%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
4.5%PublicationCascade PBS
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Representativeness Heuristic
0%Representativeness Heuristic
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0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0.1%PublicationCascade PBS
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Hindsight Bias
0%Hindsight Bias
OverallThis article
0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0%PublicationCascade PBS
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Overconfidence Bias
0%Overconfidence Bias
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0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0.6%PublicationCascade PBS
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Framing Effect
11.1%Framing Effect
OverallThis article
11.1%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
13.5%PublicationCascade PBS
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Loss Aversion
0%Loss Aversion
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0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0.1%PublicationCascade PBS
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Status Quo Bias
0%Status Quo Bias
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0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0%PublicationCascade PBS
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Sunk Cost Effect
0%Sunk Cost Effect
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0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0%PublicationCascade PBS
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Optimism Bias
0%Optimism Bias
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0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0.2%PublicationCascade PBS
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Pessimism Bias
0%Pessimism Bias
OverallThis article
0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
1.9%PublicationCascade PBS
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Negativity Bias
79.4%Negativity Bias
OverallThis article
79.4%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
24.5%PublicationCascade PBS
24.2%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Self-Serving Bias
0%Self-Serving Bias
OverallThis article
0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0.1%PublicationCascade PBS
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Fundamental Attribution Error
41.3%Fundamental Attribution Error
OverallThis article
41.3%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
1.4%PublicationCascade PBS
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Actor-Observer Bias
0%Actor-Observer Bias
OverallThis article
0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0.2%PublicationCascade PBS
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In-Group Bias
0%In-Group Bias
OverallThis article
0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0.9%PublicationCascade PBS
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Out-Group Homogeneity Bias
0%Out-Group Homogeneity Bias
OverallThis article
0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0%PublicationCascade PBS
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Halo Effect
0%Halo Effect
OverallThis article
0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
3%PublicationCascade PBS
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Horn Effect
0%Horn Effect
OverallThis article
0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0%PublicationCascade PBS
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Dunning-Kruger Effect
0%Dunning-Kruger Effect
OverallThis article
0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0%PublicationCascade PBS
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Recency Bias
0%Recency Bias
OverallThis article
0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
3.5%PublicationCascade PBS
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Primacy Effect
0%Primacy Effect
OverallThis article
0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0%PublicationCascade PBS
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Blind-Spot Bias
0%Blind-Spot Bias
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0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0%PublicationCascade PBS
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Ad Hominem
41.3%Ad Hominem
OverallThis article
41.3%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0.7%PublicationCascade PBS
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Straw Man
0%Straw Man
OverallThis article
0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0%PublicationCascade PBS
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Appeal to Authority
0%Appeal to Authority
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0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
6.9%PublicationCascade PBS
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False Dilemma
0%False Dilemma
OverallThis article
0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0.3%PublicationCascade PBS
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Slippery Slope
0%Slippery Slope
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0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0.4%PublicationCascade PBS
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Circular Reasoning
0%Circular Reasoning
OverallThis article
0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0%PublicationCascade PBS
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Hasty Generalization
68.3%Hasty Generalization
OverallThis article
68.3%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
6.8%PublicationCascade PBS
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Red Herring
0%Red Herring
OverallThis article
0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
1.6%PublicationCascade PBS
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Bandwagon
0%Bandwagon
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0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0%PublicationCascade PBS
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Appeal to Emotion
27%Appeal to Emotion
OverallThis article
27%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
3.5%PublicationCascade PBS
3.1%Bar shows this article. Yellow and cyan markers show the selected author and publication averages.
Begging the Question
0%Begging the Question
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0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0.5%PublicationCascade PBS
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Post Hoc (False Cause)
0%Post Hoc (False Cause)
OverallThis article
0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
1.4%PublicationCascade PBS
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Tu Quoque
0%Tu Quoque
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0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0.1%PublicationCascade PBS
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Burden of Proof
0%Burden of Proof
OverallThis article
0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0.5%PublicationCascade PBS
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Appeal to Nature
0%Appeal to Nature
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0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0%PublicationCascade PBS
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Composition/Division
0%Composition/Division
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0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0%PublicationCascade PBS
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Anecdotal
0%Anecdotal
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0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0.7%PublicationCascade PBS
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No True Scotsman
0%No True Scotsman
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0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0%PublicationCascade PBS
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Ambiguity (Equivocation)
0%Ambiguity (Equivocation)
OverallThis article
0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
2.4%PublicationCascade PBS
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Gambler’s Fallacy
0%Gambler’s Fallacy
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0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0%PublicationCascade PBS
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Middle Ground
0%Middle Ground
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Personal Incredulity
0%Personal Incredulity
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0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0%PublicationCascade PBS
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Special Pleading
0%Special Pleading
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0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0%PublicationCascade PBS
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Genetic Fallacy
0%Genetic Fallacy
OverallThis article
0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0%PublicationCascade PBS
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Unattributed Quote
0%Unattributed Quote
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0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
3.1%PublicationCascade PBS
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Quote-first Misdirection
0%Quote-first Misdirection
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0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0.3%PublicationCascade PBS
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Biased Writer Voice
79.4%Biased Writer Voice
OverallThis article
79.4%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
11.4%PublicationCascade PBS
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Indoctrination
0%Indoctrination
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0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
2.5%PublicationCascade PBS
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Politically Left Leaning Bias
41.3%Politically Left Leaning Bias
OverallThis article
41.3%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
1.7%PublicationCascade PBS
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Politically Right Leaning Bias
0%Politically Right Leaning Bias
OverallThis article
0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0%PublicationCascade PBS
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Attempt to Sell a Product or Service
0%Attempt to Sell a Product or Service
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0%AuthorCascade PBS Staff
0.7%PublicationCascade PBS
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63 words analyzed.
Analysis
Hover over highlighted words in the article to view the associated bias or fallacy analysis.